Minimally Invasive Lumbar Spine Surgery is a very attractive option to traditional open spinal surgery, mainly because of its minimal effect on surrounding tissue. Rather than have big incisions, surgeons make small incisions and use specialized tools, such as endoscopes and microscopic cameras, to visualize and operate within the spinal column. It reduces muscle dissection, resulting in less pain after surgery, decreased blood loss, and quicker recovery for patients. Additionally, the reduced size of the incisions means reduced scarring and the risk of infection, all contributing to an easier return to regular activities as well as enhanced quality of life in general.